10-27-2013, 03:32 PM | #16 | ||
frumious Bandersnatch
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"Fonts must not provide mappings for Unicode characters that would change the semantics of the text (e.g. mapping the letter "A" to a biohazard symbol)" The long-s has its own Unicode spot, and ligatures should be dealt with by the font, not by using specific characters in the input. You should write: Thou appereſt in my thouwts ſo often... and use a font with ſ glyph and proper ſt and ft ligatures. Then you won't need those "nowrap" spans (as long as the reader understand that ſ is a letter) Quote:
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10-27-2013, 04:04 PM | #17 | |||
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Apart from that, though, if what you're saying above is true, then wouldn't that mean that one can't use any "alt" or "supp" or "exp" fonts embedded in one's epub? I'm thinking, for example, of Adobe Caslon (among countless, countless others). If you wanted to use the "ct" ligature, found in Adobe Caslon Alt Regular, you specify that font and use the "c" character. And re words breaking at the end of lines... Quote:
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10-27-2013, 05:03 PM | #18 | |||
frumious Bandersnatch
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[QUOTE=Psymon;2667963]Well, that's depressing -- very seriously so. My ebook works just fine (in iBooks), and everything validates just fine, so who checks these things and, indeed, then disallows them?[quote]
There's no way to automatically check this. Quote:
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- A user may disable them. - A reader may not support them (or the specific format/version you are using). - A medium may not use fonts at all (think text-to-speech) and it would break searching too, I'd have to search "acion" if I want to find "action". But there's probably an OpenType Caslon font with a proper "ct" ligature that appears (maybe optionally) whenever there is a c + t in the text... that's what one should use. Quote:
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10-27-2013, 05:06 PM | #19 |
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ADE 1.8 (I think) and later (2.0 does for sure) use ligature. When you have the letter combination such as fl you do get the ligature for fl if it is in the font. But older versions of ADE (1.72 and earlier) do not use ligatures and if you do put in the ligatures by hand, you do break searching.
So, the solution is to just put int he words as they should be without the ligatures and let the reading software deal with the ligatures or not. And to be honest, most people would know really care (or even notice) about there not being ligatures. |
10-27-2013, 06:07 PM | #20 | ||||||
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I gotta say, you guys almost had me giving up and resorting to graphics instead! But then I thought about your points, and realized that even your responses (I'm just focussing on yours here, Jellby to reply to) had issues, too. I think I should point out, first of all, that this ebook of mine is in two parts/halves. The first half is my original text, which was written in plain ol' modern English, and that entire section makes use of nothing funny or unusual in the coding -- I don't even use an embedded font at all (other than for the title page and chapter headings). So that entire first half of my book is perfectly readable, perfectly searchable, and certainly text-to-speech readers would have no problem with it. So there's no issues at all with the first half of my book. The second half of my book is the exact same text, but transliterated into late-Middle English, and then typeset (so to speak) using the typographic rules of that period (in a period font, of course). So as far as anyone being able to search my book, it's not like the entire book is "lost" -- the first half (which is exactly the same text, really, as the second half) is perfectly normal English, in a plain ol' standard default font, and perfectly searchable. As for the second half, well, I don't know too many people that have a clue about late-Middle English spellings -- indeed, many of the words are virtually unrecognizable (for example, "nevertheless" gets transliterated to "natheles"). This has nothing to do with the searchability of the font used -- who would be searching for late-Middle English words and spellings, let alone when typeset by authentic period rules? And this latter brings up another issue with trying to do what I'm doing. Typesetting in that period goes far beyond the use of ligatures. For example, the use of the letter "u" versus "v" had nothing to do with their sound, but rather their placement within the word (similarly for the long-ess). - words beginning with "u" or "v" would be typeset starting with "v", eg. "vse", "vp", "vnion", etc. - "u" was used everywhere else in the word, except the beginning, hence we end up with "vniuerse" (universe), etc. There's no way that you can typeset that correctly, by the rules of typography of that time -- even if you don't use any ligatures or special characters of any sort -- whereby someone would search for a word by the usual, modern spelling and then find the word. But then, as I said, the first half of my book is in plain ol' modern English (with the exact same text). As for some of your other comments... Quote:
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In any case, for all of the above reasons, no matter how I might try to represent this period text (16th century late-Middle English) so that it displays as it would have in that time, it's not going to be searchable -- and sure, I could do it all up as graphics so that then I could easily make it available on all platforms, no problem, but graphics wouldn't be searchable either! And like I said, my book is in two parts/halves. The first part is really the "readable" text, in plain English -- no funny font business, and perfectly readable/searchable. The second half is, well, really meant to be typographic "art". If you still think that I'm going to have issues with trying to publish this book (only on iBooks, unless I can figure out a way to make it work on other platforms), then I'm truly all ears! Seriously, if you guys or anyone else foresees any issues I might have with this -- in light of my explanation(s) above -- then I really do want to hear. This work is very near and dear to me, and it's very important to me that I get this right, and do this right. Last edited by Psymon; 10-27-2013 at 06:21 PM. |
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10-27-2013, 08:58 PM | #21 | ||||
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[...] <span class="nowrap">appere¥</span> [...]
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.nowrap { white-space: nowrap; } Quote:
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vse -> use iust -> just deliuer -> deliver aduance -> advance vp -> up ouer -> over aboue -> above loue -> low obiection -> objection vs -> us giuen -> given obserued -> observed euerie -> every |
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10-27-2013, 10:03 PM | #22 | |||
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I'm flattered you actually have a folder for me -- don't expect it to get filled up too soon! I've been putting a great deal of effort into this first ebook of mine (not to mention that with it being my first, it's been quite a learning curve for me), and although I do have another one planned for after this one is actually up on for sale, after that I have nothing else currently in mind to do. Who knows what the future holds, though??? Quote:
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I see you were replying to an earlier post of mine -- if you go back to my last/previous reply here, I explained what this work is actually about a little more (with it being in two parts, the original "modern" version, plus this "olde" version of the exact same text -- both of which I wrote myself). |
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10-28-2013, 04:56 AM | #23 | ||
frumious Bandersnatch
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If the fonts are designed by someone knowledgeable, you could contact the author and ask whether he would mind doing that himself, or if he'd oppose your doing that for your specific needs. I don't have time for a full search now, but: Heuristica has long-s, and a number of f* and ſ* ligatures (but no ct, ſt) Espinosa Nova apparently has long-s and ligatures (the Regular font is free, but I don't know if embedding is allowed) Quote:
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10-28-2013, 08:57 AM | #24 | ||||
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Espinosa Nova apparently has long-s and ligatures (the Regular font is free, but I don't know if embedding is allowed) http://www.myfonts.com/fonts/estudio...ar/glyphs.html ...but like I said, I need the italics, too. :/ Looks like a very, very nice font set, though! What I prefer about the JSL font over this one, though, is the somewhat "distressed" look of it (the former) -- it actually looks like it was made with metal type, with all its imperfections. The Espinoza Nova one looks a bit too smooth and "perfect" -- it looks digital. Code:
OK, then it might be in even older times, or in a different language, but I'm pretty sure I have seen words broken across lines without hyphens as a normal case. I've just checked the Gutenberg Bible now, and it has "="-like symbols for broken words, so it might have been somewhere else... And yeah, with fraktur-style ("blackletter") fonts, like in the Gutenberg Bible, the hyphen did generally look like an "="-sign, but with Roman and Italic the double-line was reduced to just a single "dash". Thanks very much for your input! You haven't quite changed my mind on anything, but you've certainly gotten me thinking a lot! I do think that I should be okay, as I've done it -- all I can do is finish it up, as I've been doing it, wait for my application with iTunes Connect to get approved (still waiting since I applied last week), and then load it up and see what happens, I guess. |
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10-28-2013, 12:05 PM | #25 | ||
frumious Bandersnatch
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Erm... No, if I understood it correctly. Your font does not use the private Unicode slots, but it uses some already reserved slots, for different characters, and makes them look like something different.
And it doesn't have a proper ligature definition, instead it forces you to use specific and foreign characters in your text. Or, if it does, then you are not using it correctly. If you write "ct" in your text, does the font display the ct ligature? If it does, then that part is correct, and you don't need to write the ¢ or whatever it is (but it still should be placed in the private Unicode region). Quote:
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10-28-2013, 02:32 PM | #26 | |||
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In any case, though, correct me if I'm wrong, but your only point in stressing that the font should use "legitimate" slots for where it puts the ligs is so that the text can be searchable and stuff, right? I mean, what other reason matters? It works just fine, and visually looks just fine -- the only issue might be readability and searchability. Well, in both those regards, that's virtually irrelevant: the text that it's displaying isn't modern English, but late-Middle English. Who would be doing a "search" within that (unless they're some prof or something who knows the language -- and all the insane variants of spelling, etc. -- from that time)? The whole point of that second half of my book (with the first half being the same text in modern English) is more for the sake of "art" than anything else -- I suppose it's a study in language, too, of course, but even that is an artistic endeavour. Readability (that is, the easy understanding of the language), searchability and whatever else is secondary, really, than the visual impact of the work. And you might say that I'm making it inaccessible to visually impaired people, but, well, if I created an art book full of paintings, that's rather inaccessible in that way, too. I can't help that. So while I do understand your point about this font set -- and how it would most definitely apply to, say, the first half of my book (in modern English) or any other "regular" book I might create -- I'm at a bit of a loss as to what exactly the issue might be in this particular case, with what I'm trying to accomplish here. With that said, again I do genuinely appreciate your input, Jellby! This has certainly been a thought-provoking discussion, and these have all been very good things to think about -- alot of it I hadn't even considered, but even if I still think I should be okay in doing things the way I've been doing them (for lack of any other way to do them), at least I can now say that I'm doing them for well-thought-out, rational, mulled-over reasons. |
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10-28-2013, 05:22 PM | #27 | |||||
frumious Bandersnatch
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And it would be easier for you to edit the book, and it would be possible to copy-paste, etc. The problem is not the font per se, but the fact that, in order to use the font as you want, you have to alter the text in such as way that it is only readable with this particular font. If you are fine with that, go on, no policeman will be knocking at your door, but you should be aware of the possible problems. Quote:
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That, and the nitpicker in me wanting the world to be perfect If the font license permits it, I'm willing to have a go at "fixing" it... I might even use it myself (check the Gulliver PDF if you don't believe it). |
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10-28-2013, 07:34 PM | #28 | |||||||||||
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I find it highly unlikely that someone would be doing a search for "vniuerse", let alone any of the other, far more odd spellings and variations of words. And if for some crazy reason they really wanted to find it, well, they could search for it in plain, modern English, find it in the modern half, and then easily go find the equivalent page in the "olde" half. Quote:
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"JSL Ancient and JSL Ancient Italic are copyright (c) 1997-2000 by Jeffrey S. Lee. Permission is granted to freely distribute them, provided that they are distributed unaltered, both the roman and italic versions are distributed together, and they are accompanied by this text file." If you're curious to see/have this font, it's easy enough to find -- just search for "JSL Ancient" and it comes up right away. Quote:
And as I pointed out at the beginning of my reply here, this isn't even why I started this whole thread -- all this font stuff just came up "by accident" rather inadvertently. It wasn't an "issue" for me anymore -- I've been quite happy with how things have turned out. It's just a shame that the JSL Ancient font would appear to be the only font that meets my needs and that my ebook (as it is now) will only work in iBooks. It could work in other platforms, I'm quite sure, if only they paid heed to that CSS "nowrap" styling. If you ask me, that's a far bigger issue that they (non-iBooks platforms) have -- in not allowing what is actually a fairly simple, straightforward and, indeed, rather important feature of CSS that undoubtedly many, many people might want to make use of -- than any font issue that I have. Last edited by Psymon; 10-29-2013 at 05:19 PM. |
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10-30-2013, 09:58 AM | #29 | |
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10-30-2013, 11:09 AM | #30 | |
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I appreciate your efforts to help look, but I suspect that you're invariably just going down the same paths that I've already explored -- and the thing is, I'm happy with what I've done, it's finished and over with, and I can't see the point in re-doing it all only to make it all look less nice. :/ |
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